Advanced Science – Independent Research (Honors)

An intensive, inquiry-based course in which students pursue advanced, independent scientific research on topics of their own design. Students will engage in the full research process, including literature review, experimental or investigative design, data collection and analysis, and the communication of results through research papers, posters, and/or oral presentations. Throughout the course, students will complete multi-step research assignments and may participate in collaborative or mentored research projects. This course is designed to develop advanced skills in scientific thinking, problem-solving, quantitative and qualitative analysis, and the ethical dissemination of scientific knowledge. It is intended for highly motivated students who are considering pursuing STEM research or related fields at the collegiate level.

Prerequisites: Any Chemistry or Biology Applications course at the Honors level. Departmental permission required. Offered at the Honors level only. The level of research will be equivalent to, if not exceed, what is produced during the course of an SDP. Students will not be able to do a science-specific SDP in the term that they enroll in this course.

Biology Applications – Evolutionary Genetics

Evolutionary biology studies how organisms change over time. This course seeks to understand the evolution of life on various scales, ranging from the molecular level to how populations respond to various environmental conditions over time. Included in this course are discussions of how DNA is used to make proteins, how mutations impact the genetic code, how new species evolve, and how various species are related to one another (i.e., phylogenetics). In addition, students are introduced to the laboratory techniques that have driven our understanding of these topics, including DNA extraction, gel electrophoresis, PCR, and bacterial transformation. Emphasis on effective communication of experimental design and findings through primary source research, formal reports, and presentations is an integral part of this course.
Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations and Biology Foundations.

Physics Applications – Engineering

This course is the second term of 9th-grade science following the Physics Foundations course. It offers students an opportunity to further their understanding of physics principles through engineering. Throughout this course, students delve into the practical application of physics, specifically focusing on engineering principles such as design, fabrication, and iteration. Students engage in hands-on exploration and experimentation, applying data analysis and feedback to inform their engineering designs. Topics covered include electricity and circuitry, providing a foundation for understanding how these concepts drive engineering innovation. Prerequisites: Physics Foundations. Honors level offered only with departmental permission.

Advanced Biology – Molecular Research Techniques (Honors)

Interests: Health, Research
This course provides students with an opportunity to learn advanced techniques in molecular biology and their applications in biotechnology. Students delve deeply into advanced topics such as genetic engineering and synthetic biology, with a specific focus on CRISPR technology and how it can be leveraged to address real-world problems in medicine, agriculture, and more. Students travel each week to the BioBuilder learning lab at Allston Labworks for an immersive experience in which students learn the skills and tools of molecular research through an ongoing research project.  Prerequisites: One Chemistry or Biology Applications course at the Honors level and with departmental permission (Biology Applications: Evolutionary Genetics highly recommended).  Offered at the Honors level only.

Student Directed Project – SDP

A Student-Directed Project empowers students to do an in-depth exploration of a topic of interest throughout the term.

The student designs, plans, and leads their research project in collaboration and with the guidance and support of a coach (faculty advisor). It allows students to delve deeper into their passion and to be the designer of their own learning. There is a wide range of Student-Directed Projects; they are multi-disciplinary, non-linear, and most importantly, student-created and led.

That’s what makes them so interesting.

Here are some examples of past projects:

  • Creating an architectural model using 3D architectural software
  • Through their eyes: Photo and interview series of veterans
  • Robosub electromagnetic linear accelerator
  • Acoustic pinger for Robosub
  • Virtual Reality game for visually-impaired persons
  • Creating a concept album
  • Dispute: Landlord-tenant board game
  • Multimedia journalism: Producing a podcast series
  • Perplex: English and Theater Study
  • Sensors and fiber optics: Building a fiber optic dress
  • Haptic technologies: Force-Feedback Virtual Reality
  • Applications of integrals to analytical continuation of functions

Chemistry Applications – Physical Chemistry

Interests: Health
This interdisciplinary course explores the physical and chemical properties of matter.  Students learn about the challenging fields of thermodynamics, thermal and chemical equilibrium, acids and bases, and buffers.  In this course, students gain a thorough understanding of how chemical systems behave and respond to external stress through hands-on laboratory experiences and problem sets. Throughout the course, lab skills and writing are emphasized in order to practice effective scientific communication and inquiry-based design challenges. Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations and Biology Foundations.

Chemistry Applications – Biochemistry

Interests: Health
Biochemistry explores the fascinating intersections of chemistry and biology. This course delves into the molecular processes and reactions necessary for life. Students first review the foundations of chemistry while focusing on the importance of carbon in living things. In this course, students explore a selection of topics ranging from determining concentration and molarity of solutions, the significance of water, and the structure and function of biological molecules as applied to food science, nutrition, and metabolism. Students do an independent research project to learn about a personal interest and how it applies to the concepts of biochemistry. Honors goes deeper into advanced concepts, prepares students for college science with higher-stakes assessments such as closed-note tests, and requires algebra to solve problem sets.  Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations and Biology Foundations.

Biology Applications – Neuroscience

Interests: Health, Psychology
The most basic function of the brain is to keep you alive. Your 100 billion neurons regulate breathing, heart rate, hunger and sleep cycle. But perhaps what fascinates us the most about the human brain is how it goes beyond these basic functions and generates emotions, perceptions, and thoughts that guide behavior. In this course, we take a deep dive into brain science, exploring everything from the biochemistry of a neuron, to the latest research on psychological disorders such as depression and addiction. Topics in this course include neural anatomy and physiology, synaptic transmission and action potential, neurochemistry, and the impact of substances on the brain. Students have the opportunity to attend the Harvard MEDscience program to participate in the Nervous System patient simulation as part of this course. Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations and Biology Foundations.

Engineering Applications – Robotics

Interests: Design, Engineering
Inspired by NASA’s OSIRIS-REx mission, this robotics course challenges students to design, build, and justify a robotic system under real-world constraints. Students learn not just how to build robots, but how engineers think—balancing budgets, managing risk, learning from failure, and communicating technical ideas. The course emphasizes problem-solving, resilience, and collaboration, culminating in a mission-style final challenge that mirrors how real space missions are designed and executed. Do not take this course if you plan to attend NuVu. Prerequisites: Physics Applications: Engineering or departmental permission.

Biology Applications – Marine Ecology + Conservation

Ecology studies relationships and interconnections. In this course, students focus on the interdependence of living marine organisms (biotic factors) and their ocean environment (abiotic factors) and how energy flows through Earth’s systems and connects us to all living things. Topics interwoven throughout the course include: biodiversity, food webs, population biology, predation, competition, symbiosis, climate change, and human impacts while closely analyzing coral reefs, kelp forests, sharks, and whales. We use collaborative modeling, experimental design, current research, and field experiences to deepen our understanding of ecological concepts. The class will also engage in a field experience on a whale watch boat to expose students to real-world field based ocean research.

Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations and Biology Foundations.

Biology Foundations – The Structure & Function of Human Life

Interests: Health, Required Course
From the use of antibiotics to the evolution of skin color, this survey course applies the concepts of biology to the real and changing world around us. This course gives students the opportunity to learn about the fundamentals of life, from the evolution of homo sapiens down to the microscopic viruses that invade us. This course focuses on a deeper understanding of the biological concepts of biochemistry, cellular biology, genetics, and evolution while further developing lab skills, data analysis, inferences and reasoning, scientific writing, and presentation skills. Collaborative and independent research projects have students incorporate strategies to process and more deeply understand complex biological concepts and how they play out over time. Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations. Honors section with departmental permission.

Chemistry Applications – Quantitative Analysis

Interests: Health, Research
In Quantitative Analysis, students build on the basic chemical concepts and skills learned in the foundations course. The concept of a mole is explored and students learn to predict the products of chemical reactions. In this lab-based course, students conduct a variety of experiments and use stoichiometry to quantitatively analyze their findings and the efficiency of their experimentation. Finally, students explore molarity and solution chemistry, including acids and bases, through both conceptual and quantitative lenses. Prerequisites: Chemistry Foundations and Biology Foundations.